![]() ![]() There are some 16 or 17 recognized species, including the Canada, the barnacle, the white-fronted, the snow, the swan goose, and the brant. Instead, it is generally defined as any member of two different genera: Anser, which includes the grey and white geese, and Branta, which includes the black geese. “Goose” is not really a single classification at all. Goose Scientific NameĬlosely related to ducks, swans, and other waterfowl, these birds belong to the family of Anatidae, which appears to derive from the Latin anas for a duck. The bird’s nest is a very simple construction of leaves, grass, twigs, mosses, and lichen in the ground, sometimes near an elevated area. Most species prefer temperate or Arctic climates, but the Hawaiian species is an obvious exception since it lives in tropical climates. The goose is a bird that has evolved over millions of years to live near the freshwater rivers, lakes, ponds, and streams of Europe, Asia, and North America. An adult male is generally referred to as a gander. She’s sometimes called a hen to avoid confusion. The term goose can refer to not just the bird itself, but also the adult female specifically. ![]() Fossils of these birds have been found dating back some 10 to 12 million years ago.“Killing the goose that lays the golden eggs” is a reference to one of Aesop’s Fables as a warning against greedy behavior. The goose is a bird that has made an indelible mark on human culture as a harbinger of the winter and an important component of numerous idioms and phrases.They have been artificially selected for polygamous behavior to improve their reproductive efficiency. Today most domesticated birds are descended from the graylag, the swan goose, and a few other species for the purpose of cultivating their feathers (which end up in quilts, pillows, and coats) or meat and paste (most commonly in foie gras). The Roman naturalist Pliny (200s AD) once told an amusing anecdote of a pet goose that was inseparable from its owner. Geese domestication was a somewhat common job or pastime in Ancient Egypt, Rome, and Greece.The Canada goose is the most common species of North America, but the bird has adapted to live in many different regions around the world. ![]() This bird’s loud, aggressive behavior has become something of a running joke in modern media (epitomized by the popular action puzzle video game, Untitled Goose Game), but as a very caring parent, it is usually just trying to protect its young from danger. The goose is among a group of large waterfowls that resides in the Northern Hemisphere. ![]()
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